导读请用英文简单介绍世界杯The World Cup is sponsored by an international oversight organization for soccer called FIFA, which, en Francais, stands for the Federation Internationale de Football Association . Founded in 1904, FIFA is th...

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请用英文简单介绍世界杯

请用英文简单介绍世界杯

The World Cup is sponsored by an international oversight organization for soccer called FIFA, which, en Francais, stands for the Federation Internationale de Football Association . Founded in 1904, FIFA is the governing body for all things soccer, from rule changes to the process by which national soccer teams make their way into World Cup competition. And what a process it is. In comparison, it makes the Major League Baseball play-offs look like a sandlot game.

The World Cup competition is held once every four years in a different host country. Even though the month long competition is held only once every four years, preliminary rounds, between a starting field of 150 national teams, begin two years before the big event. That means there's plenty of World Cup quality soccer to watch right now!

Competitions are held regionally under the auspices of regional soccer organizations including the AFC, UEFA, OFC, CONMEBOL, CAF and CONCACAF. Okay, you don't have to remember this alphabet soup. Just remember that regional competitions - and a region can be the size of Africa - lead the way to a winning team's participation in World Cup competition - the big show. And that's where the excitement, the glory and great moments in sports history are found.

Teams from large countries, like Brazil and the US, and from smaller countries, like East Timor and Nigeria, compete in numerous tournaments until the final field of national teams is winnowed down to 32. The host country's team ( Germany next) and the home country of the previous champions ( Brazil) are given a free pass - no qualifying victories required.

Once the actual World Cup tourney gets underway, loyal fans from every corner of the globe flock to the different venues to cheer on their own national teams. Flags are waved, the air is electric and the knowledgeable crowd cheers, boos and hoots as the fortunes of their teams rise and fall. The occasional soccer riot can also be expected as the fanatics from both sides take the fight into the bleachers. Security, as you might expect, is always tight.

Scalpers hawk their wares outside of each stadium and tickets always go for a premium, even in the early rounds of competition. In fact, if you're planning to attend the '06 World Cup in Germany, now's the time to pick up your tix. (Don't forget to pack the Stars and Stripes.)

So, what teams should you watch now Well, since the competition for the World Cup began in 1930, several nations have established themselves as perennial powerhouses. Brazil always brings game, having won the Cup five times, including the last final held in 2002. Other teams to watch include the squads from Germany, Italy, England, Argentina and, of course, the up-and-comers from the US.

The World Cup is more than a game, more than a world competition, it's a world event - everywhere but in America. But that's changing quickly as more 'Yanks' discover that soccer's elegance and grace, strategy and strength make for compelling sports action and irresistible TV viewing.

So settle back in the recliner and, as you channel surf, stop to watch a few preliminary games. It won't be long before you recognize the team's star names and the background stories behind each team. Like any sport, the more you know about it, the more you'll enjoy it. Go East Timor!

关于世界杯的英语词汇，球队名称，国家名，有名的人，规则等。

World Cup 世界杯

FIFA（Federation Internationale de Football Association） 国际足联

football，soccer，association football 足球

field，pitch 足球场

midfield 中场

penalty area 禁区

goalkeeper，goaltender，goalie 守门员

back 后卫

left back 左后卫

right back 右后卫

centre half back 中卫

right half back 右前卫

forward 前锋

centre forward，centre 中锋

wingerwing，wing forward 边锋

libero 自由人

substitute 候补队员

referee 裁判

red card 红牌

yellow card 黄牌

The goal is disallowed 进球无效

foul play 严重犯规

corner ball， corner 角球

goal kick 球门球

hand ball 手球

header 头球

penalty kick 点球

free kick 任意球

fair charge 合理冲撞

close-marking defence 盯人防守

deceptive movement 假动作

slide tackle 铲球

to shoot 射门

mishit 未射中

to break through 带球过人

to set a wall 筑人墙

a hat trick 帽子戏法

time wasting tactics 拖延战术

cheering squad 拉拉队

locker room （运动员）休息室、更衣室

nationteam 国家队

coach 教练

Stop holding！ 不许拉人

Stop pushing！ 不许推人

国家

亚洲区（4支）：澳大利亚、日本、韩国、朝鲜

大洋洲区（1支）：新西兰

欧洲区（13支）：荷兰、西班牙、英格兰、塞尔维亚、意大利、丹麦、德国、斯洛伐克、瑞士、希腊、葡萄牙、斯洛文尼亚、法国

中北美区（3支）：墨西哥、美国、洪都拉斯

南美区（5支）：巴西、巴拉圭、智利、阿根廷、乌拉圭

非洲区（6支）：南非（东道主）、加纳、科特迪瓦、喀麦隆、尼日利亚、阿尔及利亚

有名的人50个

1

梅西

巴塞罗那/阿根廷

2

C-罗纳尔多

皇家马德里/葡萄牙

3

鲁尼

曼联/英格兰

4

卡卡

皇家马德里/巴西

5

哈维

巴塞罗那/西班牙

6

德罗巴

切尔西/科特迪瓦

7

伊涅斯塔

巴塞罗那/西班牙

8

托雷斯

利物浦/西班牙

9

杰拉德

利物浦/英格兰

10

埃辛

切尔西/加纳

11

比利亚

瓦伦西亚/西班牙

12

里贝里

拜仁慕尼黑/法国

13

埃托奥

国际米兰/喀麦隆

14

法比亚诺

塞维利亚/巴西

15

卡西利亚斯

皇家马德里/西班牙

16

法布雷加斯

阿森纳/西班牙

17

布冯

尤文图斯/意大利

18

阿尔维斯

巴塞罗那/巴西

19

维迪奇

曼联/塞尔维亚

20

斯内德

国际米兰/荷兰

21

麦孔

国际米兰/巴西

22

兰帕德

切尔西/英格兰

23

皮尔洛

AC米兰/意大利

24

特维斯

曼城/阿根廷

25

范佩西

阿森纳/荷兰

26

伊瓜因

皇家马德里/阿根廷

27

弗兰

马德里竞技/乌拉圭

28

亨利

巴塞罗那/法国

29

阿圭罗

马德里竞技/阿根廷

30

巴拉克

切尔西/德国

31

塞萨尔

国际米兰/巴西

32

罗本

拜仁慕尼黑/荷兰

33

皮克

巴塞罗那/西班牙

34

克洛泽

拜仁慕尼黑/德国

35

卢西奥

国际米兰/巴西

36

马斯切拉诺

利物浦/阿根廷

37

特里

切尔西/英格兰

38

大卫-席尔瓦

瓦伦西亚/西班牙

39

普约尔

巴塞罗那/西班牙

40

阿内尔卡

切尔西/法国

41

阿什利-科尔

切尔西/英格兰

42

埃夫拉

曼联/法国

43

哈姆西克

那不勒斯/斯洛伐克

44

本泽马

皇家马德里/法国

45

古尔库夫

波尔多/法国

46

罗西

比利亚雷亚尔/意大利

47

拉姆

拜仁慕尼黑/德国

48

亚亚-图雷

巴塞罗那/科特迪瓦

49

齐耶里尼

尤文图斯/意大利

50

多诺万

埃弗顿/美国

根据比赛规则规定，小组赛采取单循环制，比赛采用三分制，8个小组的前两名将获得进入1/8决赛的资格，决定一支球队在小组赛的名次的规则总共有7条，具体规则如下：

1、积分多者名次靠前；

2、相互间比赛积分较多者名次靠前；

3、相互间比赛净胜球多者名次靠前；

4、相互间比赛的进球数多者名次靠前；

5、小组赛总净胜球多者排名靠前；

6、小组赛总进球数多者排名靠前；

7、抽签

除此之外，淘汰赛阶段的对阵安排也已经决定:

1/8决赛

A组第一对阵B组第二=胜者1

B组第一对阵A组第二=胜者2

C组第一对阵D组第二=胜者3

D组第一对阵C组第二=胜者4

E组第一对阵F组第二=胜者5

F组第一对阵E组第二=胜者6

G组第一对阵H组第二=胜者7

H组第一对阵G组第二=胜者8

1/4决赛

胜者1对阵胜者3=胜者A

胜者2对阵胜者4=胜者B

胜者5对阵胜者7=胜者C

胜者6对阵胜者8=胜者D

半决赛

胜者A对阵胜者C

胜者B对阵胜者D

半决赛获胜两队进入决赛，失利的两队争夺三、四名

淘汰赛阶段，90分钟内（含补时阶段）进球多的球队取胜，如果参赛双方在90分钟内（含补时阶段）无法决出胜负，将进行上下半场，各15分钟的加时赛，加时赛阶段，如果两队仍未分出胜负，则通过点球决战决出胜者。

卡塔尔世界杯英语介绍

卡塔尔世界杯一般指2022年卡塔尔世界杯。 2022年卡塔尔世界杯（英语：FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022，阿拉伯语：كأس العالم لكرة القدم ٢٠٢٢‎）是第22届国际足联世界杯。卡塔尔世界杯英语介绍：

The Qatar World Cup 2022 is the 22nd FIFA World Cup.The tournament will be held in eight stadiums in Qatar from November 20 to December 18,2022.It is the first World Cup football match held in Qatar and the Middle East countries in history,and the second World Cup football match held in Asia.

The Qatar World Cup is also the first World Cup football match held in winter in the northern hemisphere and held by a country that has never entered the World Cup finals.32 teams participated in the tournament.

On November 21,2022,the opening ceremony and opening battle of the World Cup will be held at the Gulf Stadium,with the host Qatar losing 0-2 to Ecuador;On December 18,the closing ceremony and final of the World Cup were held in Lusail Stadium.In the final.

Argentina won the World Cup through penalty shootout,and France and Croatia won the second and third place respectively.Lionel Messi of Argentina won the Golden Globe Award of the World Cup;Kilian Mbape of France won the Golden Boot Award of the World Cup.

Emiliano Martinez of Argentina won the Golden Glove Award of the World Cup;Enzo Fernandez of Argentina won the Best Young Player of the World Cup.Harry Kane,Bruno Fernandez,Antoine Grezman,Ivan Pericic and Lionel Messi won the assists together.

卡塔尔世界杯中文介绍：

2022年卡塔尔世界杯是第22届国际足联世界杯，该届赛事于2022年11月20日至12月18日在卡塔尔境内8座球场举行，是历史上首次在卡塔尔和中东国家境内举行、也是第二次在亚洲举行的世界杯足球赛，卡塔尔世界杯还是首次在北半球冬季举行、首次由从未进过世界杯决赛圈的国家举办的世界杯足球赛。该届赛事有32支球队参加。

2022年11月21日，该届世界杯开幕式暨揭幕战在海湾球场举行，东道主卡塔尔队0-2不敌厄瓜多尔队；12月18日，该届世界杯闭幕式和决赛在卢塞尔体育场进行，决赛中阿根廷队通过点球大战取胜法国队，赢得大力神杯，法国队和克罗地亚队分获亚军和季军。

阿根廷队的利昂内尔·梅西获得该届世界杯金球奖；法国队的基利安·姆巴佩获得该届世界杯金靴奖；阿根廷队的埃米利亚诺·马丁内斯获得该届世界杯金手套奖；阿根廷队的恩佐·费尔南德斯该届世界杯最佳年轻球员奖。哈里·凯恩、布鲁诺·费尔南德斯、安托万·格列兹曼、伊万·佩里西奇、利昂内尔·梅西并列获得助攻王。

篮球世界杯和NBA的规则，场地有什么不同

篮球世界杯（英语：FIBA Basketball World Cup）是国际篮球联合会主办的世界最高水平的国家队级篮球赛事，每四年举办一次。篮球世界杯的前身是从1950年开始举办的世界男子篮球锦标赛。世界男子篮球锦标赛是国际篮球联合会举办的国际性的篮球赛事。该赛事从1950年开始，历届比赛某些情况下间隔时间不同，一般是每四年一届。从1986年起，男子和女子的比赛都在同一年进行，也都按照四年一届的时间举行。

NBA（National Basketball Association）是美国男子职业篮球联赛的简称，于1946年6月6日在纽约成立，由北美三十支队伍组成的男子职业篮球联盟，汇集世界上最顶级的球员，是美国四大职业体育联盟之一。

其中诞生了：迈克尔·乔丹，科比·布莱恩特，凯文·加内特等球员，是世界水平最高的篮球赛事。

NBA一共有30支球队，分为东部联盟和西部联盟，每个联盟又被划分为3个赛区，每个赛区由5支球队组成。

NBA每年赛季开始之前都会选秀，选秀之后有各球队新秀的夏季联赛，10月上旬季前赛开始，10月下旬开始常规赛，此外在2月中下旬时有一项特殊的表演赛事NBA全明星赛，4月中下旬后常规赛结束后，东西部前八名的球队开始季后赛的争夺，决出东西部冠军，晋级NBA总决赛。

NBA总决赛中表现最优秀的球员获得总决赛MVP荣誉，一般得分最高者得FMVP。

标准的NBA篮球场尺寸为长94英尺（28.65米）宽50英尺（15.24米），中间平均分割，两边半场互相对称。

篮球世界杯标准的比赛场地长度为28m,宽度为15m.天花板或最低障碍物的高度至少应为7m.

篮球场的长边界限称边线,短边的界限称端线.球场上各线都必须十分清晰,线宽均为0.05m.以中线的中点为圆心,以1.8m为半径,画一个圆圈称中圈.三分投篮区是由场上两条拱形限制出的地面区域.

世界杯英文介绍

分类: 外语/出国

问题描述:

用英语表格的形式介绍一下世界杯的举办国，冠亚军及金靴得主。

解析:

World Cup (soccer), o international soccer tournaments, one for men and one for women, each held every four years. Both tournaments are the pinnacle of international petition in the sport.

The men's World Cup is considered the most popular sporting event in the world and is followed with passionate interest around the globe—the final game of the 1998 tournament was played to a television audience of more than 1 billion viewers. Founded in 1930 with just 13 teams, the tournament now attracts entries from more than 140 countries. The teams must participate in elimination games within their own continents before qualifying to bee one of the 32 nations participating in the final tournament. The women's World Cup was first played in 1991 and has gained popularity steadily since then. More than 90,000 fans attended the finals of the 1999 tournament—one of the largest crowds ever to witness a women's sporting event. Nearly 75 nations attempted to qualify for the 1999 event, which was a 16-team elimination tournament.The FIFA World Cup (often called Football World Cup, The World Cup, or simply World Cup) is the most important petition in international football (soccer), and the world's most repreteam sport event.

Organised by Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), the sport's governing body, the World Cup is contested by men's national football teams which are FIFA members.

The World Cup is held every four years, but the qualifying rounds of the petition take place over a three-year period, using regional qualifying tournaments. 197 national teams entered the qualification tournaments for the 2006 World Cup. The final tournament phase involves 32 national teams peting over a four-week period in a previously nominated

host nation.

The World Cup final petition (often called the "Finals"), which has been held every four years since 1930, except in 1942 and 1946 when it was cancelled due to World War II, is the most widely-viewed and followed sporting event in the world. It has a global audience of more than 3 billion people (half the world's population) exceeding even the Olympic Games.

Only seven nations have won the World Cup. Brazil is the most successful World Cup team, having won the tournament five times. Germany and Italy follow with three titles each.

Argentina and Uruguay have o titles each. Finally, France and England have one title each.

The next football World Cup will be held in Germany beeen June 9 and July 9, 2006.

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