〔世界杯规则详细介绍英语〕世界杯规则
今天运困体育就给我们广大朋友来聊聊世界杯规则,希望能帮助到您找到想要的答案。
- 1、足球规则介绍 中英文都要(简短)
- 2、世界杯英语介绍
本文目录导航:
足球规则介绍 中英文都要(简短)
答比赛分为两队参加,每队11人(一般情况下,比赛期间每队允许替换三名替补球员),其中必须有1名守门员。全场比赛为90分钟,分为上、下两个半场,每半场45分钟。
上、下半场之间的休息时间不得超过15分钟。比赛中有1名主裁判和2名边线裁判,每个半场,主裁判可以根据场上的伤病和换人耗时情况进行补时。
如果比赛必须决出胜负,则90分钟内两队若打平,进行上下半时各为15分钟的加时赛,若依然打平,则通过罚点球分出胜负。
The game is divided into two teams, each team has 11 players (generally, each team is allowed to replace three substitute players during the game), and one goalkeeper must be included.
The game is 90 minutes, divided into the first half and the second half, each half 45 minutes. The break time between the first half and the second half shall not exceed 15 minutes. There is one chief referee and two sideline referees in the game.
In each half court, the chief referee can make up time according to the injury on the field and the time spent in changing players.
If the game has to be decided, then if the two teams draw within 90 minutes, the first half and the second half are 15 minutes of extra time. If they still draw, the penalty kick will be used to determine the winner or loser.
扩展资料
足球的前身起源于中国古代山东淄州(今淄博市)的球类游戏“蹴鞠”,后经阿拉伯人由中国传至欧洲,逐渐演变发展为现代足球。现代足球始于英国。1848年,足球运动历史上第一部文字形式的规则《剑桥规则》诞生。
1863年10月26日,英格兰成立了世界上第一所足球协会,并统一了足球运动的竞赛规则。
1872年,英格兰与苏格兰之间举行了足球史上第一次协会间的正式比赛。1900年,在第二届夏季奥林匹克运动会中,足球被列入正式项目。
足球在全球被广泛译为“Football”,只有在美国等极少数国家被译为“Soccer”,而“Football”在美国、加拿大被指为“美式橄榄球”。
足球的最高组织机构为国际足球联合会,成立于1904年,总部设于瑞士苏黎世。现代足球最高竞技赛事为国际足联世界杯、欧洲足球锦标赛、欧洲冠军联赛等足球赛事。
世界杯英语介绍
答World Cup (soccer), two international soccer tournaments, one for men and one for women, each held every four years. Both tournaments are the pinnacle of international competition in the sport.
The men's World Cup is considered the most popular sporting event in the world and is followed with passionate interest around the globe—the final game of the 1998 tournament was played to a television audience of more than 1 billion viewers. Founded in 1930 with just 13 teams, the tournament now attracts entries from more than 140 countries. The teams must participate in elimination games within their own continents before qualifying to become one of the 32 nations participating in the final tournament. The women's World Cup was first played in 1991 and has gained popularity steadily since then. More than 90,000 fans attended the finals of the 1999 tournament—one of the largest crowds ever to witness a women's sporting event. Nearly 75 nations attempted to qualify for the 1999 event, which was a 16-team elimination tournament.The FIFA World Cup (often called Football World Cup, The World Cup, or simply World Cup) is the most important competition in international football (soccer), and the world's most repreteam sport event.
Organised by Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), the sport's governing body, the World Cup is contested by men's national football teams which are FIFA members.
The World Cup is held every four years, but the qualifying rounds of the competition take place over a three-year period, using regional qualifying tournaments. 197 national teams entered the qualification tournaments for the 2006 World Cup. The final tournament phase involves 32 national teams competing over a four-week period in a previously nominated
host nation.
The World Cup final competition (often called the "Finals"), which has been held every four years since 1930, except in 1942 and 1946 when it was cancelled due to World War II, is the most widely-viewed and followed sporting event in the world. It has a global audience of more than 3 billion people (half the world's population) exceeding even the Olympic Games.
Only seven nations have won the World Cup. Brazil is the most successful World Cup team, having won the tournament five times. Germany and Italy follow with three titles each.
Argentina and Uruguay have two titles each. Finally, France and England have one title each.
The next football World Cup will be held in Germany between June 9 and July 9, 2006.
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